Elkton, MD
kt
The biggest misconception with the Sphynx breed is that because they are hairless that they are a low maintenance breed. This is not the case.
Outside
No surprise... no hair equals some of the same problems we have, like sunburn. Sphynx love sunlight and will try to soak up the sun coming in through the windows, although the sun is much less powerful through glass they can still get a burn or 'tan' and you will see lines on them. It usually is not a problem as they turn and move on their own, just be aware. Sphynx are strictly indoor cats.
Body
Sphynx bodies produce oil due to the lack of hair on their bodies, whereas oils would normally be absorbed by the hair. Although Sphynx do not need daily baths, on average they should be given a bath at least once a week. We bath our kittens and cats regularly so they are used to bathing. If your kitty does not enjoy baths, baby wipes may be used (Fragrance Free).
Ears
Hair in the ears helps to trap dirt particles. Sphynx lack this and need to have their ears cleaned at least once a week, easy to be done during bath time. Q-tips work well, although if this is not enough, obtain an ear cleaning solution from your vet. Sphynx ear wax is dark in color and some vets may mistake this for ear mites.
Feet/Nails
Dirt builds up in and around toes and nails, baby wipes can alleviate this build-up once a week.
Eyes/Nose
In this case the lack of hair prevents particles from being trapped in eyes and nose, occasionally wiping around nose and eye corners will prevent this.
Health [Vaccines, vet care, etc.]
Continue to take your Sphynx to the vet and continue with vaccines and required health care. Your kitten will come with a health/shot record and a health guarantee with continued care. Do not use topical medications on your Sphynx, such as flea medications (Frontline, Advantage, Promeris, etc.); this could seriously hurt or kill your Sphynx.
Food
Feeding a premium food is one of the most beneficial things you can do for your Sphynx (pets in general).
Bedding
Provide your Sphynx with bedding and keep it clean (regularly clean or change beds).
Love & Attention
*NO Brainer* Give your Sphynx lots of love and attention. Sphynx are a very social breed and love to be with people and other animals.
FAQs
Are Sphynx totally hairless?
Sphynx are not totally hairless, they are covered with a fine “down” or “peach fuzz.” There are different degrees of hairlessness, anywhere from a velvety feel to a 'sticky bald' feeling.
Are Sphynx hypoallergenic?
No... Sphynx are not hypoallergenic. Due to their little to no hair allergies are less of a concern. Many people that suffer from allergies can live happily with Sphynx. It is recommended those who do suffer from allergies visit with a Sphynx personally to see if their allergies are actually bothered.
Are plants dangerous to Sphynx?
Yes, plants are poisonous to cats (Sphynx are no exception) and dogs. Including Poinsettia, Azalea, Oleander, and many more. A comprehensive list of poisonous plants for cats and dogs can be found HERE. Also be aware household cleaners/disinfectants, pesticides/insecticides, alcohol, rodent poison, etc can be deadly to animals, keep these things and others away from pets (who like sweet smelling things and may be tempted to taste).
Do Sphynx get fleas?
Any cat/dog can get fleas, although you can see them on a Sphynx. Do NOT use flea products on Sphynx because it can kill them.
Do I have to keep the heat turned up in my house?
If you are comfortable in the current temperature (unclothed for the most part), then they are comfortable; but they always appreciate the extra warmth and will find it if they need it. They love warm laps, under clothes/jackets, under blankets, or trying to get close to a vent (when the heat is on). Beware of heating elements that can burn them though if they decide they want to snuggle with it. WATCH OUT for [clothes] dryers!!! Since Sphynx are attracted to the warmth and will climb into a dryer. Keep them closed and CHECK them before use.
Elkton, MD
kt